Friday, November 18, 2016

TIME MANAGEMENT SPECIAL...... How can I make better use of my time?

How can I make better use of my time?

Try one or all of these 10 tips on making the best use of your time:
Create a perfect workspace.
Don’t wait until the last minute to get everything ready for the work you'll need to complete. Gather all materials the night before so that you don't waste time in the morning looking for them. This applies to reference materials (bookmark them in your browser or write notes that you'll have handy on your desk), a plan for the day (checklist of tasks you need to complete), a bottle of water at your desk, an energy snack (a power bar or a fruit and nut mix). Some more tips to consider:
·         Too much noise from family or roommates? Pack it all up and go to the library, then find a desk in the back so you don't get distracted by anyone walking by.
·         Coworkers chatting non-stop? Invest in a good pair of noise-cancelling headphones, and if possible get away from your desk for an hour and find a table in the cafeteria or an empty conference room so that you can concentrate on an important deadline.

Always have a goal to aspire to.
When you have specific goals you want to achieve, you are less likely to waste time on things that are not related to those goals. The bonus: everything you do starts feeling that it has purpose. To help you focus better on your goals, try this technique:
·         Start each day with the question: What is the ONE THING I am committed to completing today? This question forces you to prioritize, helps your brain focus better, and streamlines the work you need to do on that particular day, so that you don't feel stressed and overwhelmed with having to make too many choices.

Find out how your brain works.
There is a way to work smarter (in less time) rather than harder (in more time): optimize your brain performance. For one week, keep a log of all mental activities you perform in the morning, midday, afternoon and evening. You will notice a pattern in how your brain works at a certain time of day. Then, adjust your schedule to accommodate the activities depending on what's right for your brain and when. For example:
·         Mornings can be great for doing deep work, i.e. work that requires a lot of your concentration. Some scientists call this the brain’s peak performance time, and it's roughly 2-4 hours after we wake up. So, for example, if you wake up at 6, your peak times are between 8 and 10 a.m. Block this time off for your analytical brain to perform the most complex tasks that require a lot of focus.
·         Early afternoons are great for collaborating. This covers the 12-4 p.m. time range, when you take a lunch break and the few hours after, when you are more likely to socialize. It's a good time of day to schedule meetings, brainstorm ideas with others, and work together on projects where you can provide feedback and get recommendations on your work.
·         Evenings, usually around 5-9 p.m., can be scheduled for strategic thinking. This is when the brain eases into a different tempo when it can be more creative. If you're setting goals and strategizing where you want to be in 6 months' time or a year with your personal development or career, this is when you can outline your next steps. It's a great time for creating and contemplating the big picture.

Become a pro at time management.
Why would you waste hours at your desk working but not really being as productive as you could be? Try a different approach to your work:
·         When you're ready to start studying, use a timer to divide up your time into manageable increments that will allow your brain to focus in a more targeted and effective way. Set the timer to 30 or 60 minute increments to maximize concentration.
·         For even shorter periods of concentration, try the Pomodoro technique which consists of 25 minute blocks of time, followed by 5 minute breaks. When you're done with one segment, step away from your desk and do something completely unrelated to work to give your brain a chance to rest: take a 5-minute walk to get some fresh air, stretch your body for a few minutes, grab a cup of coffee or tea.

Ignore distractions successfully.
Distractions can easily make you slip from the work you are focusing on, and can waste time without you even noticing. Reading email and constantly checking your Instagram, Facebook, or Twitter feed prevents you from focusing and can make you feel overwhelmed. Even worse: studies have shown that this multitasking can lower your IQ by 10 points!
Make a conscious effort to avoid distractions as much as possible. Here’s how:
·         Set your phone to Airplane mode when you need to focus without any disturbances.
·         Set expectations with others by letting them know you won't be available in the next few hours, so they don’t interrupt you with their requests, questions or comments.
·         Check your email and social media apps only 2–3 times a day (around lunchtime, later in the afternoon, and evening).
·         Avoid browsing the Internet or reading the daily news; leave these activities for later after you've completed all the items you’ve listed in your daily plan.

Answer phone calls only from people who are on your Favorites list.
Why would you waste time picking up the phone whenever it rings? That's what voicemail is for. Consider this: every time you pick up the phone, the person calling you gets ownership of your time. Try this instead:
·         Get smarter with your phone: screen your calls, call back if something is urgent, and for the rest, follow up when the time is right for you.

Watch your daily TV intake.
Watching a TV show you like to follow is one thing. But often that hour goes by, and you find yourself channel surfing, finding another show, then another, then maybe a movie. Next thing you know, it’s 3, 4, or 5 hours later and you realize you should already be asleep.
Try a different source of entertainment that doubles up as a learning experience:
·         Finding Joe: It's a documentary about the professor and writer of mythology, Joseph Campbell, and the concept of the hero's journey: why the myth of the hero is still important to us, how we can discover what excites us and gives us greater purpose, and what we can do to apply these ideas to the personal journeys in our lives.
·         YouTube FightMediocrity channel. It is a channel dedicated to fighting mediocrity through big ideas, using self-improvement books and animated important concepts that are in short video format.
·         BBC documentary series The Ancient Worlds. British historian Bettany Hughes shares her passion for ancient societies and talks about everyday life in ancient Alexandria, Rome, and Athens. She gives an in-depth look into the way society was organized among Minoans, Spartans, and the Moors.
·         BBC travelogue in 3 parts Ibn Battuta: The Man Who Walked Across the World. This show is about a 14th Century scholar who covered 75,000 miles, 40 countries and three continents in a 30-year odyssey.

Be smart with your commute.
Whether you are walking, taking the bus or train, or driving to school or work every day, all that time adds up. Why not plan ahead so that you can maximize your commute to learn new things and get strategic about how to achieve goals that are important to you?
Podcasts can make your commute time much more interesting by feeding your brain, keeping you alert and focused, and by boosting your curiosity. Here are some ideas:
·         Optimize with Brian Johnson (my top pick: More wisdom in less time to help you live your greatest life. Condensed big ideas from the best books on optimal living and micro classes on how to apply these ideas.)
·         The Inquiry (a debate on a controversial topic in the news and 4 experts challenging each other with 2 views, for and against the topic)
·         Intelligence Squared (the world’s leading forum for debate and intelligent discussion, led by great orators and sharp minds)
·         Achieve Your Goals with Hal Elrod (creator of The Miracle Morning, provides ideas to cultivate a morning routine and boost productivity)
·         Planet Money (stories about smart people, economics, politics)
·         Radiolab (show about curiosity, interesting ideas, science, philosophy)
·         This Is Your Life with Michael Hyatt (a podcast dedicated to intentional leadership, with the goal to help you live with more passion, work with greater focus, and lead with extraordinary influence)
·         Happier With Gretchen Rubin (a fun show led by bestselling author of The Happiness Project, with small ideas you can apply to your life to exercise your happiness muscle)
·         Radio Headspace (a podcast to give you inspiration for a healthier, happier life, with topics such as mindfulness, being happier, and changing the world)

Don’t dwell on your mistakes.
It’s a secret time waster. There’s a big difference between learning from and dwelling on mistakes. Consider this: you either learn to fail or fail to learn. Making mistakes is a normal part of life. It’s how you approach them that matters. For example:
·         Try a different strategy of viewing your past by forgiving yourself for mistakes that you made. Reflect on them, learn from them, but don't hold on to them. This applies to your relationships, career, education, and other areas of your life in which you feel you didn’t achieve what you wanted or underperformed in some way. By changing how you relate to mistakes, you will give yourself more freedom to manage your future more successfully.

Don’t waste time talking to toxic people and obsessing over social media updates your friends (or complete strangers) make.
·         Toxic people may claim they are your friends, but they are not. Why? Because they don’t support you, they don’t listen to you, and chances are they won’t change just because you want them to. Be very selective who you spend your free time with, and next time a toxic person wants to monopolize your time, just say no. Tell them you’re busy. Don’t engage in negative banter. You're better off spending free time on your own doing something that makes you relaxed and happy.
·         It’s easy to get sucked into the latest Facebook or Instagram updates. Try to take everything you see and hear with a grain of salt. Chances are that the pictures and updates are not your friends’ reality; it’s the version of their reality they want you to see. Instead, focus on what you have going for you in your life. Practice gratitude for the little things, stay true to your goals, and don’t let others sway you from accomplishing what you have set out to do. Why? Because you made a commitment to yourself when you set your own personal goals. And because they should be what matters most to you.

Nela Canovic

https://www.quora.com/How-can-I-make-better-use-of-my-time/answer/Nela-Canovic

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